Palmyra (Tadmur) Freight: Desert Routes and Customs
Palmyra, known locally as Tadmur, is an oasis town in the middle of the Syrian Desert, 215 km northeast of Damascus. Every request for Palmyra is reviewed case by case; MIDTRANS handles freight to Syria by sea, road and air, together with customs clearance in Syria.
The modern town lies in an oasis just north of the ancient ruins, 215 km northeast of Damascus, in Homs Governorate. The 2004 census counted 51,323 residents in the city proper and 55,062 in the subdistrict.
Minerals and energy anchor the local economy. Palmyra is a centre for Syria's phosphate-mining and natural-gas industries, and the surrounding date palms and the ancient site support farming and heritage tourism.
Palmyra in its desert oasis between Homs and the Euphrates. Tap to enlarge the map×
Palmyra in its desert oasis between Homs and the Euphrates.
Economy
Mining, gas and trade around Palmyra
The first government phosphate mine near Tadmur started production in 1971, and work to link the mines to the port of Tartus began in 1978.
USGS (2020–21) lists the Khunayfis and Al Sharqiyah A and B phosphate mines, operated by GECOPHAM, with 2.6 Mt a year of capacity.
USGS also lists the Arak and Dubayat gas fields near Palmyra, a gas processing plant at Palmyra, and salt production from Palmyra brines.
Soviet surveyors found large iron-ore deposits near Tadmur in 1986.
The town has served as the base for visitors to the ancient ruins and hosts an annual cultural festival.
Known for
Palmyra is known for
Phosphate
Natural gas
Dates from about twenty varieties of palm
Salt from brines
Heritage tourism at ancient Palmyra
Freight access
Reaching Palmyra with freight
Tartus is the closer port at about 253 km by road, compared with about 333 km from Latakia, and the final leg crosses the desert by truck. Nassib is about 360 km away for cargo arriving from the Gulf and Jordan, and the nearest crossing with Turkey by road is Tell Abyad, about 324 km; crossing status and permitted cargo are checked for each shipment. Figures are approximate road distances from OpenStreetMap.
Nassib crossing (Jordan): about 360 km
Nearest crossing with Türkiye (Tell Abyad): about 324 km
Port of Latakia: about 333 km
Port of Tartous: about 253 km
Distances are approximate road distances calculated from OpenStreetMap road data. They are a planning guide; the route for each shipment is confirmed before booking.
Shipping to Palmyra?
Send the cargo details, origin and delivery address, and the route and documents are reviewed before booking.
About 253 km by road. Latakia port is about 333 km by road.
What is mined near Palmyra?
Phosphate, from mines such as Khunayfis and Al Sharqiyah, and natural gas from the Arak and Dubayat fields. Salt is also produced from Palmyra brines.
Is Tadmur the same place as Palmyra?
Yes. Tadmur is the Arabic name of the town, which lies just north of the ancient ruins of Palmyra.
How far is Palmyra from the Nassib crossing?
About 360 km by road, for cargo arriving overland from the Gulf or Jordan.
Can MIDTRANS deliver freight to Palmyra?
MIDTRANS handles freight to Syria by sea, road and air, and customs clearance in Syria. Requests for Palmyra are reviewed case by case for route, documents and delivery.
How do I ask for a Palmyra freight quote?
Send the cargo details, weight, volume, origin and any invoice or packing list. The team checks the desert route and documents before quoting.